Infant CPR is performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation or first-aid on an infant or child under one year when the baby is unable to breathe or cough due to choking. Protecting young lives is tremendously important, which is why the Infant CPR Certification courses are created. Although there is the slightest possibility of performing CPR on an infant or child of less than a year old, it's critical to learn infant CPR to help babies in a breathing or cardiac emergency.