Weather instruments are essential tools for gathering meteorological data. Here are some common types and their purposes: Thermometer: Measures temperature. Barometer: Records atmospheric pressure. Hygrometer: Determines humidity levels. Anemometer: Measures wind speed. Wind Vane: Indicates wind direction. Rain Gauge: Collects precipitation data. Pyranometer: Measures solar radiation. Weather Balloon: Collects upper air data. Weather Radar: Detects precipitation and storms. Weather...